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Which scenarios support the hypothesis that some animals have cognition Check all that apply

Evolutionary Anthropology

Example situations in which one can expect an animal to employ several cognitive mechanisms

Cognitive mechanismsPotential crucial situations
Physical cognition
Intuitive statistics/categorizationWhen the proportion of food‐bearing trees differs substantially between species
What where and when memoryWhen there are differences in ripening or degradation rates of food
Euclidean map useWhen having entered areas, where shortcuts between food sources will decrease travel time
Causal understanding/insightWhen being young and needing to learn how to reach food by using a tool
Social cognition
CooperationWhen catching a prey on your own is too difficult
Intentionality/information sharingWhen having seen a predator and others, who are related to you, have not
Theory of mindWhen wanting to get food that others want as well
Social learningWhen having migrated to a new group and need to know who has the highest rank