How to fix blue screen in Windows 7

Windows 7 blue screen on startup is when Windows encounters certain situations, it halts and the resulting diagnostic information is displayed in white text on a blue screen.

1. Use System Recovery Options

"Windows 7 blue screen on startup" could be caused by Windows boot files. To fix the problem, access System Recovery Options and use all available tools.

How to fix blue screen in Windows 7

If you are having trouble booting into Windows, you can go into Safe Mode. From there, you will be able to follow the steps above. Here are the instructions on starting Windows 7 in Safe Mode:

  1. Restart your computer.
  2. Before the Windows logo appears, press F8.
  3. Using the arrow keys, choose Safe Mode from the menu.
  4. Hit Enter.

2) Installing Updates

One of the ways you can fix and even prevent a BSOD from occurring is by ensuring that you regularly update your computer with the latest security patches. In Windows 10, there is little you can do to stop the automatic updates. However, in Windows 7, the OS is not typically configured to install updates by itself. You can always do it manually by following the steps below:

  1. Go to Start.
  2. Go to the search box and type “Update” (no quotes).
  3. From the list of results, select Windows Update.
  4. On the left, look for Check for Updates and select this option.
  5. Look for any pending updates.
  6. Select Install Updates.

How to fix blue screen in Windows 7

Pro tip:

Make sure that there are no invalid or repetitive entries in your Windows registry when you install updates. You can safely, effectively, and conveniently eliminate these errors by using Auslogics Registry Cleaner. This extra step helps you prevent crashes, enabling stable and smooth operation.

How to fix blue screen in Windows 7

3) Installing the Latest Drivers

A blue screen of death may show up on your computer due to faulty or corrupted drivers. Updating or fixing them allows you torepair BSOD errors in Windows 7. Check the latest versions of your drivers by visiting the site of your computer’s manufacturer.

In some cases, blue screen of death errors occur due to an incompatible device driver. The efficient way to fix this is to use Auslogics Driver Updater. Using this program, you can conveniently see potential driver problems and quickly update your drivers to the latest versions recommended by your computer’s manufacturer.

How to fix blue screen in Windows 7

4) Checking if there are Hard Disk Errors

You can use the utility tools in Windows 7 to identify and repair errors on the hard disk. In some cases, fixing hard disk or memory issues can help you stop a blue screen of death from showing up.

How to Identify Hard Disk Errors:

  1. Go to Start.
  2. Go to Computer.
  3. Go to the main drive where you installed Windows 7. Right-click the drive and select Properties.
  4. Go to the Tools tab. Under the Error Checking section, click Check Now.
  5. Select Automatically Fix File System Errors.
  6. Select Scan for and Attempt Recovery of Bad Sectors.
  7. Click Start.

How to Identify Memory Errors:

  1. Go to Start.
  2. Go to Control Panel.
  3. In the search box, type “Memory” (no quotes).
  4. From the list of results, select Diagnose your Computer’s Memory Problems.
  5. You should see the next steps of instructions. Follow these steps to fix the BSOD error.

5) Run the Startup Repair Tool

You can manually run the Startup Repair tool by choosing the preinstalled recovery option on your computer. You can also run this program, using the original Windows installation disk or a system recovery and repair disk.

Using the Preinstalled Startup Repair Tool:

  1. If there are CDs, DVDs, flash drives in the system, make sure you disconnect all of them.
  2. Restart your computer.
  3. While your computer is booting, press and hold the F8 key. Make sure you do this before the Windows logo shows up.
  4. You will see the Advanced Boot Options screen. Using the arrow keys, select Repair Your Computer and hit Enter.

If you don’t see the Repair Your Computer option, it means you don’t have the recovery tool preinstalled in your unit. You can either use the original installation disk or a recovery disk.

  1. Choose a keyboard layout then click Next.
  2. Once you’re taken to the window for System Recovery Options, click Startup Repair.

Using the Original Installation Disk or a Recovery Disk:

  1. Insert the original installation disk or recovery disk.
  2. Restart your computer.
  3. Boot from the disk by pressing any key.
  4. Select your language and keyboard layout (if available).
  5. Click Next.
  6. If you’re using the Windows 7 installation disk, click Repair Your Computer.
  7. You will be taken to the window for System Recovery Options.
  8. Click Startup Repair.

How to Fix BSOD in Windows 7 (Other Methods)

Apart from the ones we’ve mentioned in this article, there are other unconventional ways of fixing a blue screen of death error in Windows 7. Here are some of them:

1) Checking the Hardware Components

In some cases, a BSOD shows up due to overheating parts. As such, it is important for you to check whether there are hardware components that are suffering from increased heat levels. These days, there are programs that can help you identify these overheating parts.

On the other hand, increasing temperatures in your system might simply be caused by clogged fans. You can prevent this problem by regularly cleaning your computer. You can also try removing external hardware, such as printers, USB storage drives, and gamepads, among others. Doing so will allow you to identify whether any of these components is causing the blue screen of death.

2) Fixing the Master Boot Record (MBR)

The Master Boot Record (MBR) shows the information which identifies your operating system. It is essential in enabling the system to normally boot. If the MBR gets corrupted, it can cause serious problems, including the blue screen of death error. You can fix the MBR by following the steps below:

  1. Insert the original Windows installation disk to your computer. Boot your unit from it.
  2. Select the language and region.
  3. Select Repair Your Computer.
  4. Under the System Recovery Options, choose Command Prompt.
  5. In the Command Prompt, paste the lines below then hit Enter:

bootrec /fixmbr

bootrec /fixboot

bootrec /scanos

bootrec /rebuildbcd

  1. After exiting the Command Prompt, restart your computer. This should fix the blue screen of death if it is caused by a damaged MBR.

3) Reinstalling Windows 7

If none of the methods we shared works for you, you can ultimately opt for reinstalling your operating system. Here are the steps:

How do I stop blue screen on Windows 7?

Use Startup Repair to fix Windows startup files.
Remove all CDs, DVDs, and other media from your computer, and then restart it using the computer's power button..
Do one of the following: ... .
On the Advanced Boot Options screen, use the arrow keys to highlight Repair your computer, and then press Enter..

How do you fix a blue screen?

Perform a hard reset. ... .
Run a hardware diagnostic test. ... .
Disconnect external devices. ... .
Boot into safe mode with networking. ... .
Run the blue screen troubleshooter using SupportAssist. ... .
Repair the missing or corrupted Windows system files. ... .
Update the BIOS and drivers. ... .
Restore the computer using Windows System Restore..

How do I check my blue screen on Windows 7?

Windows 7:.
Click Windows Start button > Type event in Search programs and files field..
Select Event Viewer..
Navigate to Windows Logs > Application, and then find the latest event with “Error” in the Level column and “Application Error” in the Source column..
Copy the text on the General tab..