Let BC = s; PC = t Leave tallness of the pinnacle alone AB = h. ∠ABC = θ and ∠APC = 90° – θ (∵ the point of height of the highest point of the pinnacle from two focuses P and B are corresponding) ⇒ h2 = st ⇒ h = √st Subsequently the tallness of the pinnacle is √st. If the angles of elevation of a tower from two points distant a and b (a>b) from its foot and in the same straight line from it are 30° and 60°, then the height of the tower is
Let h be the height of tower AB Given that: angle of elevation are`∠C=60°` and`∠D=60°` .`∠D=30°` Distance `BC=b` and`BD=a` Here, we have to find the height of tower. So we use trigonometric ratios. In a triangle `ABC`, `⇒ tan C=( AB)/(BC)` `⇒ tan 60°=(AB)/(BC)` `⇒ tan 60°= h/b` Again in a triangle ABD, `⇒ tan D=(AB)/(BD)` `⇒ tan 30°=h/a` Again in a triangle ABD, `⇒ tan D=(AB)/(BD)` `⇒ tan 30°=h/a` `⇒ tan (90°-60°)=h/a` `⇒ cot 60°=h/a` `⇒ 1/tan 60°=h/a` `⇒ b/h=h/a` ` "put tan "60°=h/b` `⇒ h^2=ab` `⇒h=ab` `h=sqrt(ab)` Concept: Heights and Distances Is there an error in this question or solution? Page 2If the angles of elevation of the top of a tower from two points distant a and b from the base and in the same straight line with it are complementary, then the height of the tower is
Let h be the height of tower AB. Given that: angle of elevation of top of the tower are `∠D=θ`and .`∠C=90°-θ` Distance`BC=b` and `BD=a` Here, we have to find the height of tower. So we use trigonometric ratios. In a triangle, ABC `tan D=(AB)/(BC)` `⇒ tan (90°-θ)=h/b` `⇒ cotθ=h/b` Again in a triangle ABD, `tan D=(AB)/(BD)` `⇒ tan θ=h/a` `⇒1/cot θ=h/a` ⇒ `b/h=h/a` `⇒h^2=ab` `⇒ h=sqrt(ab)` Put `cotθ=h/b ` Concept: Heights and Distances Is there an error in this question or solution? > |