On December 9, 1965, A Charlie Brown Christmas premiered on CBS TV as a 30-minute animated Christmas special written by Charles M. Schulz, creator of the “Peanuts” comic strip. The comic was hugely popular at the time when the TV special debuted. Show Though this was not Schulz’s first TV special — that would be 1963’s “A Boy Named Charlie Brown” — nor the last, it would become the most enduring. It is a staple of holiday viewing today, and Christmas is not complete without gathering the family and friends around the TV to watch it. San Francisco Bay Area musician Vince Guaraldi, known at the time for his instrumental hit “Cast Your Fate To The Wind,” provided what was then an unusually melancholy jazz soundtrack along with traditional and classical music for the special. Along with producer Lee Mendelson, it took Shultz a day to outline the story for the sponsor Coca-Cola, weeks to write it, but six months to film. Biblical Reference in A Charlie Brown ChristmasThere is a significant scene near the end of the special when, as Charlie Brown asks what Christmas is all about— amidst the over-commercialism, school plays, and Santa wish lists — his friend Linus recites the Nativity story from the Gospel of Luke, read from the familiar King James Bible.This was unusual among Christmas specials, directly and overtly relating the religious nature of the holiday; the producer was concerned that would make it controversial, and the network had its qualms. Many were anxious about it and thought it would not be successful, but Charles Schulz was most insistent that the true meaning of Christmas should be captured in the biblical story of the birth of Jesus. Schulz’s faith was deep and personal, and he asked the producer:
Note: If you observe carefully during that scene, the only time you see Linus without his security blanket is when he recites the line “Fear not!” Response to A Charlie Brown ChristmasViewers loved it. It got a 45 Nielson rating, meaning that nearly half of Americans watching TV that night saw this show. Young children supplied the kids’ voices in the show, most of whom weren’t actors, something unheard of at the time. There were no adults. There was no laugh track; the animation was simple and flat, even by 1965 standards.Nevertheless, it won both a Peabody Award and an Emmy for Outstanding Children’s Program. It was voted into the Grammy Hall of Fame, and the Library of Congress added it to the National Recording Registry. The soundtrack went triple platinum. Live stage productions were made of it; there’s even an app for it. A Charlie Brown LocaleCharles Schulz lived in Sebastopol, California, not far from where I grew up. In 1969 he opened an ice skating rink in nearby Santa Rosa. We’d go there to skate and marveled that there were stained glass renditions of all the Peanuts characters in an Alpine setting. I’d never seen anything like it. It’s still there and is now known as the Redwood Empire Ice Arena, or more commonly as “Snoopy’s Home Ice.” I have watched A Charlie Brown Christmas every year for over half a century. It never fails to move me when I hear Linus say with simplicity and innocent profundity:
Merry Christmas to all the Charlie Browns in the world! Bill Petro, your friendly neighborhood historian [icegram messages=”23559″]
A Boy Named Charlie Brown (documentary)
Charlie Brown's All-Stars
A Charlie Brown Christmas VHS, A Charlie Brown Christmas iTunes, A Charlie Brown Christmas DVD, A Charlie Brown Christmas Deluxe Edition DVD, Peanuts 1960's Collection DVD, Charlie Brown Collection: Volume 1 DVD (Region 4: Australia/New Zealand), Peanuts: The Christmas Specials DVD (Region 4: Australia/New Zealand) A Charlie Brown Christmas is the first of 45 animated television specials based on the comic strip Peanuts by Charles M. Schulz, it originally aired on CBS on December 9, 1965. In the program, Charlie Brown questions the meaning of Christmas, if it has lost its true meaning from how commercial it is.All of the Peanuts characters that had been introduced and established as permanent in the strip by 1965 feature in the program. "Pig-Pen", Frieda , and even Shermy feature in minor roles; 5 and his sisters 3 and 4 appear in non-speaking roles, performing memorable dances. Charlotte Braun had been dropped a decade earlier, and Roy had only made one guest appearance at camp that year. PlotMost of the Peanuts characters are skating on a frozen pond as the song "Christmas Time Is Here" plays. On his way to join them, Charlie Brown confides in Linus that even though the holidays are approaching he is starting to feel depressed despite all the presents and cards and tree decorating. His depression and aggravation only get exacerbated by the goings-on in the neighborhood. Though his mailbox is empty of Christmas cards, he tries sarcastically to thank Violet for the card she sent him, though Violet knows she did no such thing. Charlie Brown shouts after Violet as she walks away: "Don't you know sarcasm when you hear it?" Ultimately, Charlie Brown visits Lucy in her psychiatric booth. On her advice, he gets involved in directing a Christmas nativity play. She also sympathizes with Charlie Brown about holiday depression, always getting a lot of stupid toys instead of what she wants: real estate. On the way to the theatre, Charlie Brown is drawn to Snoopy, who is frantically and gleefully busy decorating his doghouse. When Charlie Brown demands an explanation, Snoopy hands him a flyer about the neighborhood Christmas lights and display contest. Charlie Brown walks away in frustration at his dog having been bitten by the Christmas commercialization bug. He then gets accosted by Sally, who wants Charlie Brown to dictate a letter to Santa. Sally ultimately asks Santa to just send money, particularly tens and twenties, causing Charlie Brown to run away in exasperation at even his sister's secularization. Charlie Brown arrives at the rehearsals, but try as he might, he cannot seem to get control of the situation. The uncooperative children are more interested in modernizing the play with dancing and lively music. Charlie Brown, on the other hand, is determined to not let the play become secularized, by focusing on the traditional side of the story. Thinking the play requires the proper mood, Charlie Brown decides they need a Christmas tree. So Lucy takes over the crowd and dispatches Charlie Brown to get a big shiny aluminum tree... maybe painted pink. With Linus in tow, Charlie Brown sets off on his quest. But when they get to the tree market, Charlie Brown zeroes in on a small baby tree which, with symbolic irony, is the only real tree on the lot. Linus is reluctant about Charlie Brown's choice, but Charlie Brown is convinced that with decoration it will be just right for the play. They return to the auditorium with the tree, only to be verbally castigated by everyone, especially Lucy, about the puny tree. Second-guessing himself, Charlie Brown begins to wonder if he knows what Christmas is about, loudly asking in despair. Linus quietly says he can tell him and walks to the center of the stage to make his point. Under a spotlight, Linus quotes the second chapter of the Gospel of Luke, verses 8 through 14 from the King James Bible, in which angels from heaven tell a group of initially frightened shepherds of the birth of the baby Jesus, and instruct them as to where they can find the babe. Charlie Brown now realizes he does not have to let commercialism ruin his Christmas. With a newly-found sense of inspiration, he quietly picks up the little tree and walks out of the auditorium, intending to take the tree home to decorate and show the others it will work in the play. On the way, he stops at Snoopy's decorated doghouse, which now sports a first prize blue ribbon for winning the display contest. Letting his dog's commercialism roll off his back, Charlie Brown takes an ornament off the doghouse and hangs it on his tree, but the ornament's weight is too much for the small branch, and pulls it to the ground, much to Charlie Brown's shock. Charlie Brown, seeing the ornamented branch droop to the ground, says, "I've killed it. Oh! Everything I touch gets ruined!" and walks away without taking the ornament off, his head hanging in shame. Unbeknownst to Charlie Brown, the rest of the gang, having also heard Linus' recitative began to realize they were a little too rough on Charlie Brown and quietly followed him from the auditorium. Linus goes up to the little tree and gently props the drooping branch back to its upright position, ornament and all. Linus says, "I never thought it was such a bad little tree", then wraps his blanket around the base of the trunk and adds, "It's not bad at all. Maybe it just needs a little love." The rest of the children grab the other decorations off of Snoopy's doghouse and add them to the tree. When they have finished, even Lucy concedes to Charlie Brown's choice, saying, "Charlie Brown is a blockhead, but he did get a nice tree." The children then start humming the traditional Christmas carol, "Hark! The Herald Angels Sing." When Charlie Brown returns, he demands to know what is taking place. When he sees what they have done with the tree, he cannot believe his eyes, and all the children shout, "Merry Christmas, Charlie Brown!" At this point, the children, joined by Charlie Brown, begin singing the carol in earnest as the end credits roll and the snow begins to fall. Voice cast (uncredited)5, 3, and 4 appear in the special but do not have speaking roles. Members of the choir of St. Paul's Episcopal Church (San Rafael, California) provided vocals for the songs "Christmas Time Is Here" and "Hark! The Herald Angels Sing". They can be heard when all the children shout "Merry Christmas, Charlie Brown!" at the end of the special. The original special did not show any voice credits, but the first three-voice credits have been added to contemporary broadcasts. SoundtrackOriginal 1965 airing
Restored 1967 versionWhen a new different version aired on television in 1967, there were many musical differences. Here are the following added songs.
[Item of note: Although the album A Charlie Brown Christmas includes Guaraldi's smooth renditions of "The Christmas Song," "My Little Drum" (an arrangement of "The Little Drummer Boy"), and "Greensleeves," those holiday perennials are not mentioned on the show's Music Use Sheet, nor were they part of the show itself.] Notes
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