What maximum height a stone will reach it is thrown upward with a velocity of 20 Metre per second?

A stone is thrown vertically upwards with a speed of 20 m/s. How high will it go before it begins to fall ? (g =9.8 m/s2)

s (distance) = ?v (final velocity) = 0 m/s

u (initial velocity) = −20 m/s


a (acceleration due to gravity i.e., g) = 9.8m/s2
υ2 − u2 = 2as
(0)2 − (−20)2 = 2 × 9.8 × S−400 × 2 × 9.8 = SS = −20.4 m

The negative sign comes because the displacement is upward and we have considered the motion along the acceleration due to gravity (downward) as positive. Thus, the required distance is 20.4 m.


Answer: s = 20.4 m

Concept: Mass and Weight of an Object

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What maximum height a stone will reach it is thrown upward with a velocity of 20 Metre per second?

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CONCEPT:

  • Equation of motion: Equations of motion relate the displacement of an object with its velocity, acceleration, and time.
    • The motion of an object can follow many different paths. Here the motion is in a straight line (one dimension). 
  • When the body is displaced with negative acceleration. 

​ v = u + at

\(s= ut +\frac{1}{2}at^{2}\)

CALCULATION:

Given:

 v = 0 (since the velocity will become zero at the highest point)

u = 60m/s

a = -10m/s (acceleration due to gravity and "-" sign for the opposite direction. 

using the the formula:

 v = u + at

0 = 60 -10t

 t = 6 sec.

  • Now we know after t = 6 sec the ball will be at the highest point.

\(s= ut +\frac{1}{2}at^{2}\)

\(s = 60 \times 6 + \frac{1}{2}\times -10\times 6 \times 6\)

\(s = 180m\)

  • The maximum height attained by the particle will be 180m.
  • Hence option 4 is the answer.

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