Quadrant refers to the four quarters in the coordinate plane system. Each of the four sections is called a quadrant. Let’s learn what it means in a circle is. What is Quadrant of a CircleA quadrant of a circle is each of the quarter of a circle. It is thus a sector of 90 degrees. All four quadrants are of equal size and area. Thus, when four quadrants are joined together, it forms a circle. Quadrant of a CircleIn the above figure, the region highlighted as ABO is one of the quadrants of the given circle and the angle AOB makes a right angle at its center. FormulasArea of a Quadrant of a CircleAs we know, all four quadrants have the same area. Thus calculating the area of one of the quadrants will give us the area f the other three. Also, multiplying the area of a quadrant by 4 will give us the area of the circle. Now, let us find the formula to find the area of a single quadrant. To calculate the area of a quadrant of a circle, we should know the area of a circle. As an area of a quadrant is a quarter of the total area of the circle, we can derive the formula to calculate the quadrant of a circle as follows: As we know, the formula to calculate the area of a circle is given as: Area (A) = πr2, here π = 3.141 = 22/7, r = radius Now, dividing the above formula by 4 will give the area of the quadrant of a circle, Thus, Area (A) of a quadrant of a circle = πr2/4 Area of Quadrant of a Circle FormulaThe area of the quadrant of a circle is expressed in square units. Let us solve a problem involving the above formula. Perimeter of Quadrant of a Circle Formula Let us solve some problems involving the above formulas.
Area of a quadrant = (1/4)πr2 Perimeter of a quadrant = ((π/2) + 2)r It has 90 degree angle at the center. Example 1 : Find the area of quadrant with radius 7 cm. Solution : Here r = 7 cm and π = 22/7. = (1/4) ⋅ (22/7) ⋅ (7)2 = (1/4) ⋅ (22/7) ⋅ 7 ⋅ 7 = (1/4) ⋅ 22 ⋅ 7 = (1/2) ⋅ 11 ⋅ 7 = 11 ⋅ 3.5 = 38.5 cm2 Example 2 : Find the area of quadrant with radius 3.5 cm. Solution : Here r = 3.5 cm and π = 22/7. = (1/4) ⋅ (22/7) ⋅ (3.5)² = (1/4) ⋅ (22/7) ⋅ 3.5 ⋅ 3.5 = (1/4) ⋅ 22 ⋅ 0.5 ⋅ 3.5 = (1/2) ⋅ 11 ⋅ 0.5 ⋅ 3.5 = 10.5 ⋅ 0.5 ⋅ 3.5 = 18.375 cm2 Example 3 : Find the area of quadrant with radius 64 cm. Solution : Here r = 3.5 cm and π = 22/7. = (1/4) x (22/7) x (64)2 = (1/4) x (22/7) x 64 x 64 = (22/7) x 16 x 64 = (22 x 16 x 64)/7 = 22528/7 = 3218.28 cm2 Example 4 : Find the perimeter of the quadrant with radius 7 cm. Solution : Here r = 7 cm and π = 22/7. Circumference of quadrant = [(Π/2) + 2]r = [(22/14) + 2] (7) = [(11/7) + 2] 7 = ((11 + 14)/7) 7 = 25 cm Example 5 : Find the perimeter of the quadrant with radius 4.2 cm. Solution : Here r = 4.2 cm and π = 22/7. = [(22/14) + 2] (4.2) = [(11/7) + 2] 4.2 = ((11 + 14)/7) 4.2 = (25/7) ⋅ 4.2 = 25(0.6) = 15 cm Example 6 : Find the perimeter the quadrant with radius 14 cm. Solution : Here r = 14 cm and π = 22/7. = [(22/14) + 2] (14) = [(11/7) + 2] 14 = ((11 + 14)/7) 14 = (25/7) ⋅ 14 = 25(2) = 50 cm Kindly mail your feedback to We always appreciate your feedback. ©All rights reserved. onlinemath4all.com |