Cara menggunakan python arcade fonts

Tic-tac-toe (American English), noughts and crosses (British English), or Xs and Os is a paper-and-pencil game for two players, X and O, who take turns marking the spaces in a 3×3 grid. The player who succeeds in placing three of their marks in a horizontal, vertical, or diagonal row is the winner.

tkinter Python library is used to create the GUI. Two options are available to play the game, along with the system or with another player.

A small winning strategy is used to play with the system. The system will try to find the best place to put its naught or cross by which the system will win or try to stop players to win. 

Approach:

• Create a landing page containing selection buttons: Single-player or multiplayer.
• Create a game board containing nine tiles to play the game along with other details (i.e. playing with a system or another player, whose turn etc.).
• Allow the player to press the tile and check the status of the game (i.e. Tie game, any one of the players won the match or the game is still running).
• Display the message, of who won the match.

Description of other functions:

• gameboard_pc() and gameboard_pl() will create another geometry to play the game. It will add 9 buttons on the 3×3 board of the game (Three rows of buttons containing three buttons each).
• get_text_pc() and get_text() functions will put the text on buttons as it is pressed.
• pc() function will decide the next move of the system.
• winner() function will check whether the player won the match or not.
• isfree() function will check whether the player can put it’s a coin or not.
• isfull() function will check whether the board is full or not.

Example 1: GUI of Tic Tac Toe

Python

#importing Packages from tkinter

from tkinterimport * 

from tkinterimport messagebox

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Output:

Code Explanation:

1. The code starts by importing the tkinter package.
2. This is a library that allows us to create graphical user interfaces in Python.
3. Next, we import the messagebox function from this same library.
4. The messagebox function creates a window with an OK button and text input field for the player to enter their move.
5. The next line of code sets up our variables: Player1 = ‘X’, stop_game = False.
6. These are global variables which means they can be accessed anywhere in the program without having to use parentheses or any other special syntax (e. g., if Player1 == “X” and states[r] == 0 ).
7. Global variables are often used when you want your program’s logic to be able to access all parts of it without needing extra lines of code for each part (e.g., checking if Player1 == “O” and states[r] == 0).
8. Next, we have two functions: clicked(r,c) and check_if_win().
9. The first one checks whether player X has won or not based on what state r is currently in; if so, then it changes state r back into X; otherwise, it changes state r into O depending on who won last time.
10. The code is a function that checks if the player has won or lost.
11. The code starts by importing tkinter, which is a library for creating graphical user interfaces in Python.
12. The next line imports messagebox, which allows the program to display messages on screen.
13. The first line of the function sets up Player1 as “X”.
14. Then states[r] is set to 0 and stop_game is set to False because this function will be checking if the player has won or lost.
15. If they have won then states[r] will be changed to “X” and Player1 will be changed to “O”.
16. If they have lost then states[r] will be changed to “O” and Player1 will be changed.
17. The code starts by declaring a global variable called stop_game.
18. The code then declares three loops that iterate through the states of the game board.
19. Inside each loop, if any state is true, then stop_game is set to True, and winner is displayed in messagebox with the corresponding state value.
20. The check_if_win() function checks if there are any winning combinations on the board.
21. If so, it displays “Winner” in messagebox with the corresponding state value and sets stop_game to True.
22. The code checks if the player has won.
23. If they have, it displays a messagebox with the states of the game and their corresponding values.
24. If they haven’t, it displays a messagebox with “tie” and returns from the function.

Example 2) GUI of Tic Tac Toe

Python3

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