How to get rid of fruit flies from kitchen sink

Summer means ripe tomatoes, tall glasses of lemonade and, yes, fruit flies. The pesky pests are the last thing you want buzzing in front of your face — especially when you're prepping dinner or having friends around for a weekend soiree.

Fruit flies reproduce at an astonishing rate: According to pest control company Orkin, female fruit flies lay hundreds of eggs in a very short time, commonly on moist foods like overripe fruit and vegetables. Then, within 24 to 30 hours, those eggs hatch into larvae, or maggots, that feed on the food source on which they were laid. Within about a week those larvae become sexually active and not more than two days later, start the cycle over again — leaving you with way too many fruit flies to stomach.

Fortunately, there are simple and effective ways to get rid of fruit flies indoors fast — maybe not in under five minutes, but certainly in overnight — using fruit fly traps that you can DIY at home. All it takes to stop these irksome insects in their tracks is some strategic cleaning and a few household supplies.

What causes fruit fly infestations in the house?

Fruit flies are attracted to ripe, rotting or decayed fruit and produce, as well as fermented goods like beer, liquor and wine, say the pros at Orkin. They also like to buzz around trash cans and garbage disposals if enough food is present. And, unfortunately, considering their reproductive prowess, two tiny fruit flies will quickly multiply into an infestation that can feel almost impossible to control.

Are they really fruit flies?

If you see little black bugs flying around your kitchen, you first want to make sure you identify the critters correctly. Fruit flies usually appear light or dark brown in color with red eyes. Double-check that your pests in question aren't drain flies, which lurk around drains or garbage disposals, or fungus gnats, which prefer overwatered houseplants. For those bugs, check out our guides on how to get rid of gnats and how to make a homemade fly trap.

How to get rid of fruit flies for good

Start by deep cleaning your kitchen and throwing out any rotten food. To cut off fruit flies from their food source and prevent them from entering your home, take these preventive measures to avoid a future fruit fly infestation:

• Throw out overripe produce
• Store fruits and veggies in the fridge
• Wash produce as soon as you get home to remove any potential eggs or larvae
• Take out the garbage regularly
• Clean up spills ASAP, especially fruit juice or alcohol

Then, you'll want to find a way to trap the existing fruit flies in your kitchen, fast. Our experts have found that a DIY fruit fly trap is a quick and effective solution. What's more, these homemade fruit fly traps can be fashioned from supplies you likely have on hand in your pantry. If you want to skip the DIY route, you can buy premade fruit fly traps, too. Here are the best ways to kill fruit flies, according to pest experts:

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1. Apple cider vinegar and plastic wrap trap

Danielle Daly

For this DIY fruit fly trap, sweet apple cider vinegar (ACV) is more effective than white vinegar. They can't resist the scent of vinegar, and they won't be able to exit once they're inside! For an even better chance at success, make several of these traps and place them around your kitchen. Here's how to do it yourself:

1. Pour a little ACV into a glass.
2. Cover the opening with plastic wrap and secure with a rubber band.
3. Poke a few small holes for the fruit flies to enter.

2. Paper cone, vinegar and old fruit trap

Danielle Daly

The smell of rotting produce will help entice the fruit flies into the mixture, but the cone part of this fruit fly trap makes it difficult for them to get out. Here's how to do it yourself:

1. Place a little vinegar and a chunk of very ripe fruit in a jar.
2. Roll some paper into a cone and stick it into the jar, placing the narrow opening down. (You can recycle or compost the homemade funnel afterwards.)

3. Vinegar and dish soap trap

Danielle Daly

If you find your fruit flies impervious to your plastic wrap or paper cone traps, try adding three drops of dish soap to a bowl of vinegar and leave it uncovered. The soap cuts the surface tension of the vinegar so the flies will sink and drown.

4. Aunt Fannie's FlyPunch

The experts in the Good Housekeeping Institute were excited to see this product cross their desks, especially senior chemist Sabina Wizemann, who found that it worked better in her home than other DIY remedies she's tried. The premade mixture uses the active ingredients sodium lauryl sulfate (a surfactant used in soaps) and malic acid (found in fruit) and comes in a stand-up jar. All you have to do is open the top, set it on your counter and "watch the cycle of life unfold."

5. Old wine or beer trap

Like vinegar, fruit flies love the smell of wine. Try leaving out an open bottle with a little leftover liquid — the skinny neck will keep the flies trapped. The Old Farmer's Almanac also recommends using stale beer to attract fruit flies to a DIY trap. Add a couple of drops of dish soap to either for surer success.

Can I just use bleach kill fruit flies?

If you notice fruit flies in your drain, you might be looking for an instant fix — like pouring bleach down the drain. But experts say this isn’t the most effective solution. Doing so might kill some larvae, but it will not kill enough of the eggs or larvae to eliminate the problem. That's because bleach passes down the drain too quickly to do a thorough job.

If you have a garbage disposal, here's how to keep it clean and free of fruit flies:

✔️ Always run cold water before turning on the disposal or grinding food, and for a few seconds after the grinding stops. The water flow will help food move all the way through the pipes after it leaves the disposal.

✔️ Every week or so, with the disposal and faucet both turned off, toss in a bunch of ice cubes, a tablespoon of baking soda, a few thin lemon slices and a teaspoon of bleach. Turn the disposal on without running water until you hear the grinding stop. Then, with the motor still running, flush the machine with cold water for about a minute.

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One bad apple can literally spark a fruit fly infestation in your kitchen. Check out our guide on how to get rid of fruit flies quickly and confidently.

Something as simple as forgetting to clean up a spill or leaving dishes in the sink can attract fruit flies, and just a couple fruit flies can quickly turn into an infestation. You need to take action to make sure the situation doesn’t get out of control.

To prevent a larger issue, you’ll want to know how to get rid of fruit flies. In this guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know about identifying whether you have fruit flies in your home, natural and chemical ways to get rid of fruit flies, and how to keep them from coming back. When in doubt, we always recommend contacting a top pest control company to identify potential pest issues before it becomes a problem too hard to take on by yourself.

The sooner you try to stop the spread of the infestation, the easier it will be to control. To get rid of fruit flies there are plenty of natural and chemical-based ways to get rid of them. Either option is easy to get started relatively quickly as many of the natural tactics use products already in your pantry.

• How to Getting Rid of Fruit Flies Naturally—Fruit fly traps can be constructed with household goods, basic staples like soap and vinegar, and don’t require a lot of construction or DIY know-how.
• Apple Cider Vinegar and Plastic Wrap—Pour about an inch of apple cider vinegar into a small bowl or jar and seal off the top with plastic wrap. You can even seal it with a rubber band if the plastic wrap is not sticky enough. Puncture small holes in the top of the wrap with a pin or tip of a knife. The flies will be attracted to the sweet vinegar, sending them into the trap, but keeping them from getting out.
• Apple Cider Vinegar and Dish Soap—Don’t have any plastic wrap handy? Follow the same process of adding apple cider vinegar to a jar, cup, or bowl, but also add a tablespoon of dish soap. Mixed together, the substance becomes too thick for the flies to escape.
• Paper Cone and Fruit—Similar to the apple cider vinegar and plastic-wrap trick, seal off the top of a jar by creating a cone shape with a rolled-up piece of paper. Add a bit of apple cider vinegar, some old fruit pieces, or sugar water at the base of the jar. Secure the paper cone with a piece of tape and place it in the jar wide-side up without touching the liquid. Tempted by the bait, the fruit flies will go into the cone, and not be able to come back out.
• Old Beer or Wine—One of the easiest ways to get rid of fruit flies is simply opening up an old or unwanted bottle of wine or beer. The thin shape of the bottleneck acts in the same way as our other examples—it allows the flies in but keeps them from getting out.
• Store-Bought Fly Punch—Skip the DIY element all together by picking up one of the “fly punches” sold in grocery stores. Most of these look like a small spice jar or round container with small holes at the top. A naturally sweet liquid inside attracts fruit flies into the contraption, locking them inside. This also acts as a great preventative measure if you’re worried about upcoming warm weather.

How to Get Rid of Fruit Flies with Chemicals

If your fruit fly infestation has grown beyond control, chemical approaches may be your best bet. Be sure to check the warnings on any chemical-based pest control if you have children or pets in the house. Here are the top three Amazon Fruit Fly traps that take the chemical route.

• Terro Fruit Fly Trap—This trap works very similarly to one of the homemade varieties, but uses a mixture of water and sodium lauryl sulfate to kill the fruit flies. The flies climb into the trap via small holes to drink the liquid but are unable to leave.
• Green Gobbler Drain Treatment—If fruit flies are primarily living and reproducing in your drains, this gel-based citronella drain treatment is the right choice, killing fruit flies and their eggs without damaging pipes.
• Fruit Fly Bar Pro—The most versatile insect trap on this list, Fruit Fly Bar, is a solid stick that diffuses vapors to both kill fruit flies and eliminate their nests. The strip is said to last up to four months when placed near trouble areas in your home.

Where Do Fruit Flies Come From?

Fruit flies are experts at reproducing in large numbers in common household areas and food that sits outside the refrigerator. They require very small amounts of composting material to lay eggs and can lay up to 500 in their lifetime. How do fruit flies get into your home? Here are some common hotspots.

Rotten Food And Fruit

Even the smallest rotten piece of produce welcomes flies to lay hundreds of eggs at a time.

Small pieces of old food can end up inside a sink drain, on the outside of a garbage can, or at the bottom of a fruit bowl, so be sure to examine these spots. Fruit flies are also attracted to other common sweet and sticky spots in your kitchen, even if you simply missed some spilled fruit juice on the counter when wiping it up.

Wine, Beer, and Other Alcohols

Alcoholic beverages are big draws for fruit flies, especially if a bottle sits open on the counter near a nest for an evening. Small splashes of sugary drinks can also go unseen on your counter or around the outside of a liquor bottle until you notice fruit flies buzzing around.

Accessible Garbage

Fruit flies may congregate around an open can or recycling bin, even if they are open for just a short time. This is a common scenario if you toss some overripe bananas and open and close the lid often. Fruit flies have the chance to reproduce inside the can and then scope out other meals in your kitchen when they escape.

How to Prevent Fruit Flies

If your kitchen is prone to fruit fly gatherings, there are plenty of ways to stave off new infestations. Begin by removing any of the fruit fly’s favorite foods and places to reproduce from an accessible area. Next, think about decreasing the chances of flies entering your home in the first place. Here are a few basic rules to follow to prevent fruit flies.

• Clean Up Spills Immediately—Fruit flies are attracted to even the smallest layers of sugar. Be sure to clean up spills thoroughly and be sure the area is completely dry. Check to make sure the spill did not slide under an appliance or stick to the sides of other items.
• Store Produce in the Fridge—If fruit flies are targeting your fruit bowl, move your items into the crisper drawer. Not only will this keep the fruit flies at bay, but it will also prolong the life of your food.
• Wash Produce as Soon as You Get Home—Fruit flies can lay eggs too small to spot, especially in small rotten spots on fruit like berries and other small bunches bought together at the grocery store. Rinse them off as soon as you get home to be sure they do not hatch and reproduce in your house.
• Take Out the Garbage Frequently—Tossing fruit-fly covered items just allows them to reproduce in your garbage can instead. If you suspect a fruit fly infestation, take your garbage out on a regular basis and be sure your can is covered in between changes.
• Clean Out Your Drain—We recommend cleaning your drain with a solution that will expand as it goes down, such as baking soda, soap, and vinegar. Using a simple product like bleach may not do the trick since it washes right down the pipe without reaching the sides.
• Don’t Leave Dirty Dishes in the Sink—Remove any temptations for reproducing fruit flies. Wash dirty dishes immediately if you can. At the very least, avoid leaving dirty dishes in the sink for more than a few hours, especially if they have sugary residue.

If there is a swarm of flying pests around your home, you are most likely dealing with one of three common household nuisances. Fruit flies, gnats, and drain flies are easy to mix up.  However, it’s important to identify fruit flies correctly so you can keep them from coming back.

Here’s how to tell the difference between the three pests.

A seasoned professional will know how to get rid of fruit flies quickly and effectively. We’ve reviewed the nation’s top providers, all of which have locations spread throughout the country. Here are our favorites based on experience, price, and customer reviews.

Terminix

The Terminix team provides pest control services in all states outside of Alaska, North Dakota, and South Dakota. The company offers different tiers of plans depending on your budget and level of infestation. We recommend the company for its flexible prices, customer service, and decades of experience.

Orkin

For over a century, Orkin has been tackling a wide range of pest issues for homeowners. The company has a great warranty system, practices Integrated Pest Management, and has great reviews. Similar to Terminix, Orkin is also available in 47 states—all but Alaska, Wyoming, and South Dakota.

Aptive

Our Reviews Team identified Aptive as the most customizable option among major pest control companies and allows consumers to customize plans based on their specific pest control needs. The company is a great option if you’re located in one of the states it serves.

Frequently Asked Questions

Looking for some quick answers about how to get rid of fruit flies? Here is a quick guide for everything we’ve covered above.

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